chr3-190860801-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001146686.3(GMNC):​c.61C>T​(p.Pro21Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Consequence

GMNC
NM_001146686.3 missense

Scores

3
6
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
GMNC (HGNC:40049): (geminin coiled-coil domain containing) Predicted to enable chromatin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in DNA replication; negative regulation of DNA replication; and negative regulation of cell cycle. Predicted to act upstream of or within cilium assembly. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28155494).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GMNCNM_001146686.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.61C>T p.Pro21Ser missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000442080.6 NP_001140158.1
GMNCXR_924161.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.140C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GMNCENST00000442080.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.61C>T p.Pro21Ser missense_variant 2/55 NM_001146686.3 ENSP00000406164 P1
GMNCENST00000456552.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.61C>T p.Pro21Ser missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/55 ENSP00000396337
GMNCENST00000479491.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.85-1785C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 02, 2024The c.61C>T (p.P21S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GMNC gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 61, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 21 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.041
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.49
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.88
P
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.30
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);
MVP
0.14
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1737846719; hg19: chr3-190578590; API