chr3-38524148-C-G

Position:

• chr3-38524148-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_005107.4(EXOG):​c.893C>G​(p.Thr298Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: EXOG NM_005107.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.27

Genes affected

EXOG (HGNC:3347): (exo/endonuclease G) This gene encodes an endo/exonuclease with 5'-3' exonuclease activity. The encoded enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of ester linkages at the 5' end of a nucleic acid chain. This enzyme is localized to the mitochondria and may play a role in programmed cell death. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. A pseudogene exists on chromosome 18. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16237804).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
EXOG	NM_005107.4	c.893C>G	p.Thr298Ser	missense_variant	6/6	ENST00000287675.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
EXOG	ENST00000287675.10	c.893C>G	p.Thr298Ser	missense_variant	6/6	1	NM_005107.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461856 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727226

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 30, 2023

The c.893C>G (p.T298S) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the EXOG gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 893, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 298 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.081
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.19	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.51
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.12	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.27
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.059
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.85	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.63	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0054	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.16	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	0.91	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.47	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.18	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.054
Sift	Benign	0.75	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.80	T;T
Polyphen		0.032	B;B
Vest4		0.14
MutPred		0.41		Loss of ubiquitination at K300 (P = 0.1306);.;
MVP		0.092
MPC		0.14
ClinPred		0.55	D
GERP RS		4.7
Varity_R		0.19
gMVP		0.20

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-38565639;