chr4-69639615-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001105677.2(UGT2A2):ā€‹c.26T>Gā€‹(p.Met9Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000338 in 1,598,498 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 9/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

UGT2A2
NM_001105677.2 missense

Scores

2
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
UGT2A2 (HGNC:28183): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member A2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. Members of this protein family play a role in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. The encoded enzyme is expressed in the olfactory neuroepithelium, which lines the posterior nasal cavity and is exposed to a wide range of odorants and airborne toxic compounds. Hence, this protein has been suggested to be involved in clearing lipophilic odorant molecules from the sensory epithelium. This gene shares exon structure with the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2A1 family member, which encodes N-terminally distinct isoforms. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with the loss of taste and smell that is reported by some individuals during SARS-CoV-2 infection. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2022]
UGT2A1 (HGNC:12542): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member A1 complex locus) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. Members of this protein family play a role in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. The encoded enzyme is expressed in the olfactory neuroepithelium, which lines the posterior nasal cavity and is exposed to a wide range of odorants and airborne toxic compounds. Hence, this protein has been suggested to be involved in clearing lipophilic odorant molecules from the sensory epithelium. This gene shares exon structure with the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2A2 family member, which encodes N-terminally distinct isoforms. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with the loss of taste and smell that is reported by some individuals during SARS-CoV-2 infection. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
UGT2A2NM_001105677.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.26T>G p.Met9Arg missense_variant 1/6 ENST00000604629.6
UGT2A1NM_001252275.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.716-3793T>G intron_variant ENST00000286604.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
UGT2A2ENST00000604629.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.26T>G p.Met9Arg missense_variant 1/61 NM_001105677.2 P1P0DTE5-1
UGT2A1ENST00000286604.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.716-3793T>G intron_variant 1 NM_001252275.3 P0DTE4-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000353
AC:
51
AN:
1446418
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000389
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
719144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000452
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 18, 2022The c.26T>G (p.M9R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the UGT2A2 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 26, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 9 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.085
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.91
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.28
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0051
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.74
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0044);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0044);
MVP
0.055
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.4
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756150470; hg19: chr4-70505333; API