chr4-69639615-A-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001105677.2(UGT2A2):āc.26T>Gā(p.Met9Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000338 in 1,598,498 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 9/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
UGT2A2
NM_001105677.2 missense
NM_001105677.2 missense
Scores
2
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.38
Genes affected
UGT2A2 (HGNC:28183): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member A2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. Members of this protein family play a role in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. The encoded enzyme is expressed in the olfactory neuroepithelium, which lines the posterior nasal cavity and is exposed to a wide range of odorants and airborne toxic compounds. Hence, this protein has been suggested to be involved in clearing lipophilic odorant molecules from the sensory epithelium. This gene shares exon structure with the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2A1 family member, which encodes N-terminally distinct isoforms. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with the loss of taste and smell that is reported by some individuals during SARS-CoV-2 infection. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2022]
UGT2A1 (HGNC:12542): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member A1 complex locus) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. Members of this protein family play a role in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. The encoded enzyme is expressed in the olfactory neuroepithelium, which lines the posterior nasal cavity and is exposed to a wide range of odorants and airborne toxic compounds. Hence, this protein has been suggested to be involved in clearing lipophilic odorant molecules from the sensory epithelium. This gene shares exon structure with the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2A2 family member, which encodes N-terminally distinct isoforms. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with the loss of taste and smell that is reported by some individuals during SARS-CoV-2 infection. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UGT2A2 | NM_001105677.2 | c.26T>G | p.Met9Arg | missense_variant | 1/6 | ENST00000604629.6 | |
UGT2A1 | NM_001252275.3 | c.716-3793T>G | intron_variant | ENST00000286604.9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UGT2A2 | ENST00000604629.6 | c.26T>G | p.Met9Arg | missense_variant | 1/6 | 1 | NM_001105677.2 | P1 | |
UGT2A1 | ENST00000286604.9 | c.716-3793T>G | intron_variant | 1 | NM_001252275.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152080Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000353 AC: 51AN: 1446418Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000389 AC XY: 28AN XY: 719144
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152080Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74284
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 18, 2022 | The c.26T>G (p.M9R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the UGT2A2 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 26, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 9 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0044);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0044);
MVP
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at