chr4-70662165-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_144646.4(JCHAIN):​c.115C>T​(p.Arg39Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,612,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

JCHAIN
NM_144646.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
JCHAIN (HGNC:5713): (joining chain of multimeric IgA and IgM) Enables IgA binding activity and protein homodimerization activity. Contributes to several functions, including immunoglobulin receptor binding activity; peptidoglycan binding activity; and phosphatidylcholine binding activity. Involved in several processes, including defense response to other organism; glomerular filtration; and positive regulation of respiratory burst. Located in extracellular space. Part of monomeric IgA immunoglobulin complex; pentameric IgM immunoglobulin complex; and secretory dimeric IgA immunoglobulin complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3503918).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
JCHAINNM_144646.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.115C>T p.Arg39Trp missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000254801.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
JCHAINENST00000254801.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.115C>T p.Arg39Trp missense_variant 2/41 NM_144646.4 P1
ENST00000472903.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.136G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251268
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135792
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
36
AN:
1460334
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
726566
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 30, 2022The c.115C>T (p.R39W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the JCHAIN gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 115, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 39 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.044
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;D;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.094
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0097
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.56
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0073);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0073);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0073);.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0073);
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766855755; hg19: chr4-71527882; API