chr5-14143831-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_007118.4(TRIO):​c.106G>A​(p.Ala36Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000299 in 1,069,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000034 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TRIO
NM_007118.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.804
Variant links:
Genes affected
TRIO (HGNC:12303): (trio Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor) This gene encodes a large protein that functions as a GDP to GTP exchange factor. This protein promotes the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, thereby playing a role in cell migration and growth. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TRIO. . Gene score misZ 5.3161 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.6722 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 40, syndromic intellectual disability, intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 63, with macrocephaly, micrognathia-recurrent infections-behavioral abnormalities-mild intellectual disability syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1755499).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TRIONM_007118.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.106G>A p.Ala36Thr missense_variant 1/57 ENST00000344204.9 NP_009049.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TRIOENST00000344204.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.106G>A p.Ala36Thr missense_variant 1/571 NM_007118.4 ENSP00000339299 P1O75962-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000338
AC:
5
AN:
148074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000752
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000293
AC:
27
AN:
921592
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000325
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
431314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000973
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000317
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000338
AC:
5
AN:
148074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
72150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000752
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 18, 2021The c.106G>A (p.A36T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TRIO gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 106, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 36 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.089
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.049
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.24
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.81
P
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.20
Gain of phosphorylation at A36 (P = 0.0298);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.43
T
GERP RS
0.50
Varity_R
0.042
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1293204286; hg19: chr5-14143940; API