chr5-153646979-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The ENST00000285900.10(GRIA1):​c.272G>A​(p.Arg91His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,613,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R91C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIA1
ENST00000285900.10 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIA1 (HGNC:4571): (glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. These receptors are heteromeric protein complexes with multiple subunits, each possessing transmembrane regions, and all arranged to form a ligand-gated ion channel. The classification of glutamate receptors is based on their activation by different pharmacologic agonists. This gene belongs to a family of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate (AMPA) receptors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GRIA1. . Gene score misZ 3.599 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.3518 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 67, intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 76.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRIA1NM_000827.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.272G>A p.Arg91His missense_variant 3/16 ENST00000285900.10 NP_000818.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRIA1ENST00000285900.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.272G>A p.Arg91His missense_variant 3/161 NM_000827.4 ENSP00000285900 P3P42261-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251348
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461592
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
727106
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000351
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000422
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 16, 2024The c.272G>A (p.R91H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the GRIA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 272, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 91 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.010
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.35
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Benign
0.033
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.093
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.58
Loss of stability (P = 0.1058);Loss of stability (P = 0.1058);.;.;.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771059423; hg19: chr5-153026539; COSMIC: COSV53612207; API