chr5-171436235-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_003862.3(FGF18):​c.212G>A​(p.Arg71His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000263 in 1,597,774 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R71C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGF18
NM_003862.3 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGF18 (HGNC:3674): (fibroblast growth factor 18) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth, and invasion. It has been shown in vitro that this protein is able to induce neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells. Studies of the similar proteins in mouse and chick suggested that this protein is a pleiotropic growth factor that stimulates proliferation in a number of tissues, most notably the liver and small intestine. Knockout studies of the similar gene in mice implied the role of this protein in regulating proliferation and differentiation of midline cerebellar structures. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 41 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FGF18NM_003862.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.212G>A p.Arg71His missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000274625.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FGF18ENST00000274625.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.212G>A p.Arg71His missense_variant 3/51 NM_003862.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000284
AC:
41
AN:
1445586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000278
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
718354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000119
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000344
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 12, 2023The c.212G>A (p.R71H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the FGF18 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 212, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 71 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.064
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.27
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.057
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
0.76
P
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.56
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0203);
MVP
0.82
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745353337; hg19: chr5-170863239; COSMIC: COSV99208695; API