chr5-24488150-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006727.5(CDH10):ā€‹c.1880T>Cā€‹(p.Ile627Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,595,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH10
NM_006727.5 missense

Scores

3
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH10 (HGNC:1749): (cadherin 10) This gene encodes a type II classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. At least one of these variants encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature cadherin protein. These integral membrane proteins mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion and are composed of a large N-terminal extracellular domain, a single membrane-spanning domain, and a small, highly conserved C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. The extracellular domain consists of 5 subdomains, each containing a cadherin motif, and appears to determine the specificity of the protein's homophilic cell adhesion activity. Type II (atypical) cadherins are defined based on their lack of a histidine-alanine-valine (HAV) cell adhesion recognition sequence specific to type I cadherins. This particular cadherin is predominantly expressed in brain and is putatively involved in synaptic adhesions, axon outgrowth and guidance. Mutations in this gene may be associated with lung squamous cell carcinoma and colorectal cancer in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDH10NM_006727.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1880T>C p.Ile627Thr missense_variant 12/12 ENST00000264463.8 NP_006718.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH10ENST00000264463.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1880T>C p.Ile627Thr missense_variant 12/121 NM_006727.5 ENSP00000264463 P1
CDH10ENST00000510477.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*432T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 11/111 ENSP00000425653
CDH10ENST00000502921.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.671T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/53
CDH10ENST00000503958.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.403T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.93e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1443842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
717868
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 01, 2024The c.1880T>C (p.I627T) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the CDH10 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1880, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 627 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.20
B
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.52
Loss of stability (P = 0.0079);
MVP
0.73
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1347385291; hg19: chr5-24488259; COSMIC: COSV100052001; API