chr5-36608445-G-C

Position:

• chr5-36608445-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_004172.5(SLC1A3):​c.22G>C​(p.Glu8Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SLC1A3 NM_004172.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.30

Genes affected

SLC1A3 (HGNC:10941): (solute carrier family 1 member 3) This gene encodes a member of a member of a high affinity glutamate transporter family. This gene functions in the termination of excitatory neurotransmission in central nervous system. Mutations are associated with episodic ataxia, Type 6. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14878297).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SLC1A3	NM_004172.5	c.22G>C	p.Glu8Gln	missense_variant	2/10	ENST00000265113.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SLC1A3	ENST00000265113.9	c.22G>C	p.Glu8Gln	missense_variant	2/10	1	NM_004172.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461724 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727166

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 26, 2022

The c.22G>C (p.E8Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the SLC1A3 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 22, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 8 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). This variant was not reported in population-based cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. This alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.087
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.11	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.40
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0065	T;.;T;T;T;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.10
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.15
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D;D;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0075	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.15	T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.34	.;.;N;.;.;.;N
MutationTaster	Benign	0.98	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.42	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.070	.;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.051
Sift	Benign	0.19	.;.;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.35	T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0010	.;.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.23
MutPred		0.13		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0117);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0117);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0117);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0117);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0117);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0117);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0117);
MVP		0.61
MPC		0.44
ClinPred		0.58	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.11
gMVP		0.40

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757310275; hg19: chr5-36608547;