chr5-60918285-AT-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_000082.4(ERCC8):​c.378del​(p.Trp127GlyfsTer33) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 152,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

ERCC8
NM_000082.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.590
Variant links:
Genes affected
ERCC8 (HGNC:3439): (ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit) This gene encodes a WD repeat protein, which interacts with Cockayne syndrome type B (CSB) protein and with p44 protein, a subunit of the RNA polymerase II transcription factor IIH. Mutations in this gene have been identified in patients with hereditary disease Cockayne syndrome (CS). CS cells are abnormally sensitive to ultraviolet radiation and are defective in the repair of transcriptionally active genes. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
ERCC8-AS1 (HGNC:40220): (ERCC8 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-60918285-AT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-60918285-AT-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2795688.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ERCC8NM_000082.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.378del p.Trp127GlyfsTer33 frameshift_variant 4/12 ENST00000676185.1 NP_000073.1
ERCC8-AS1NR_183288.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.380-9del splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ERCC8ENST00000676185.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.378del p.Trp127GlyfsTer33 frameshift_variant 4/12 NM_000082.4 ENSP00000501614 P1Q13216-1
ERCC8-AS1ENST00000457499.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.79-9del splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
27
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74268
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 01, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ERCC8-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp127Glyfs*33) in the ERCC8 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ERCC8 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 29572252). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1749497228; hg19: chr5-60214112; API