chr5-69504256-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001205254.2(OCLN):ā€‹c.12G>Cā€‹(p.Arg4Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,457,280 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OCLN
NM_001205254.2 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.862
Variant links:
Genes affected
OCLN (HGNC:8104): (occludin) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein that is required for cytokine-induced regulation of the tight junction paracellular permeability barrier. Mutations in this gene are thought to be a cause of band-like calcification with simplified gyration and polymicrogyria (BLC-PMG), an autosomal recessive neurologic disorder that is also known as pseudo-TORCH syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene is present 1.5 Mb downstream on the q arm of chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27157944).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OCLNNM_001205254.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.12G>C p.Arg4Ser missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000396442.7 NP_001192183.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OCLNENST00000396442.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.12G>C p.Arg4Ser missense_variant 2/91 NM_001205254.2 ENSP00000379719 P1Q16625-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1457280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 15, 2022The c.12G>C (p.R4S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the OCLN gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 12, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 4 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.48
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.25
Gain of phosphorylation at R4 (P = 0.0019);Gain of phosphorylation at R4 (P = 0.0019);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1032322032; hg19: chr5-68800083; API