chr5-71587493-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3PP5

The NM_022132.5(MCCC2):ā€‹c.68A>Cā€‹(p.Tyr23Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000189 in 1,537,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y23C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCCC2
NM_022132.5 missense

Scores

6
6
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
MCCC2 (HGNC:6937): (methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase subunit 2) This gene encodes the small subunit of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase. This enzyme functions as a heterodimer and catalyzes the carboxylation of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA to form 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene are associated with 3-Methylcrotonylglycinuria, an autosomal recessive disorder of leucine catabolism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-71587493-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2711697.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.797
PP5
Variant 5-71587493-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-71587493-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2150106.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MCCC2NM_022132.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.68A>C p.Tyr23Ser missense_variant 1/17 ENST00000340941.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MCCC2ENST00000340941.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.68A>C p.Tyr23Ser missense_variant 1/171 NM_022132.5 P1Q9HCC0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000202
AC:
28
AN:
1385764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000146
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
683912
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000796
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000364
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2 deficiency Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 08, 2023In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MCCC2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2150106). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with 3 Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency (Invitae). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 23 of the MCCC2 protein (p.Tyr23Ser). -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 13, 2022The c.68A>C (p.Y23S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the MCCC2 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 68, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 23 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
.;N;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.055
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.30, 0.26
.;B;B
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.42
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0165);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0165);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0165);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1238687077; hg19: chr5-70883320; API