chr6-138092172-C-T

Position:

• chr6-138092172-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5

The NM_022121.5(PERP):​c.452G>A​(p.Trp151Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PERP NM_022121.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.64

Genes affected

PERP (HGNC:17637): (p53 apoptosis effector related to PMP22) Involved in activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Predicted to be active in cell-cell junction. Implicated in erythrokeratodermia variabilis and mutilating palmoplantar keratoderma with periorificial keratotic plaques. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.223 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 6-138092172-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-138092172-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 997849.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PERP	NM_022121.5	c.452G>A	p.Trp151Ter	stop_gained	3/3	ENST00000421351.4	NP_071404.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PERP	ENST00000421351.4	c.452G>A	p.Trp151Ter	stop_gained	3/3	1	NM_022121.5	ENSP00000397157	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 56

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Olmsted syndrome 2 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Feb 25, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.62	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.65
CADD	Pathogenic	46
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.87
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.75
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
Vest4		0.80
GERP RS		5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1775596990; hg19: chr6-138413309;