chr6-30655180-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_003587.5(DHX16):​c.2818C>T​(p.Arg940Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000551 in 1,614,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DHX16
NM_003587.5 missense

Scores

3
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
DHX16 (HGNC:2739): (DEAH-box helicase 16) DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which is a functional homolog of fission yeast Prp8 protein involved in cell cycle progression. This gene is mapped to the MHC region on chromosome 6p21.3, a region where many malignant, genetic and autoimmune disease genes are linked. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DHX16. . Gene score misZ 3.0787 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2489 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neuromuscular disease and ocular or auditory anomalies with or without seizures.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152254) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0000963 (4/41548). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000376. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DHX16NM_003587.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2818C>T p.Arg940Cys missense_variant 18/20 ENST00000376442.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DHX16ENST00000376442.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2818C>T p.Arg940Cys missense_variant 18/201 NM_003587.5 P1
DHX16ENST00000376437.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1375C>T p.Arg459Cys missense_variant 10/121

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
13
AN:
251362
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135830
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000540
AC:
79
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000495
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000638
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000711
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuromuscular disease and ocular or auditory anomalies with or without seizures Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 17, 2021- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 06, 2022The c.2818C>T (p.R940C) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the DHX16 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2818, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 940 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.060
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.7
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D;D
Polyphen
0.37
B;P
Vest4
0.89
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199903836; hg19: chr6-30622957; API