chr7-103551176-C-T

Position:

chr7-103551176-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_005045.4(RELN):c.6193G>A(p.Val2065Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000799 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000074 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.321

Variant links:

Genes affected

RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RELN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RELN. . Gene score misZ 2.2497 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2638 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with ankylosing spondylitis, lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia, Norman-Roberts syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features, familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01842618).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000138 (21/152160) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000968 (5/5166). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000381. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 9 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RELN	NM_005045.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.6193G>A	p.Val2065Ile	missense_variant	41/65	ENST00000428762.6	NP_005036.2
RELN	NM_173054.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.6193G>A	p.Val2065Ile	missense_variant	41/64		NP_774959.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RELN	ENST00000428762.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.6193G>A	p.Val2065Ile	missense_variant	41/65	5	NM_005045.4	ENSP00000392423	P5	P78509-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000132

AC:

AN:

152042

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000966

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000135

AC:

AN:

251080

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135730

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000617

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000298

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000816

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000793

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000739

AC:

108

AN:

1461842

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000729

AC XY:

AN XY:

727212

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000894

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000191

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000655

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000580

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000182

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000138

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74396

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000968

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000209

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000121

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000756

ExAC

AF:

0.000157

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00346

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7;C4551957:Epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Oct 31, 2018

- -

Norman-Roberts syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Apr 09, 2014

- -

Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 13, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.066

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.60

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.72

CADD

Benign

1.6

DANN

Benign

0.78

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.041

T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.3

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.052

LIST_S2

Benign

0.70

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0036

MetaRNN

Benign

0.018

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

MutationAssessor

Benign

-1.2

N;N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.19

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.0070

Sift

Benign

0.50

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.45

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;B;.

Vest4

0.18

MVP

0.16

MPC

0.13

ClinPred

0.0057

GERP RS

-2.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.025

gMVP

0.071

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over