chr7-126533467-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_000845.3(GRM8):āc.1915A>Gā(p.Met639Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,461,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
Exomes š: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GRM8
NM_000845.3 missense
NM_000845.3 missense
Scores
7
8
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.02
Genes affected
GRM8 (HGNC:4600): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 8) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.812
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRM8 | NM_000845.3 | c.1915A>G | p.Met639Val | missense_variant | 9/11 | ENST00000339582.7 | |
LOC101928357 | XR_927937.3 | n.215-1285T>C | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRM8 | ENST00000339582.7 | c.1915A>G | p.Met639Val | missense_variant | 9/11 | 5 | NM_000845.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30
GnomAD3 genomes
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30
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 250954Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135598
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000137 AC: 20AN: 1461846Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 727228
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 25, 2022 | The c.1915A>G (p.M639V) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 8) of the GRM8 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1915, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 639 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T
Polyphen
B;B;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at M639 (P = 0.0026);Gain of catalytic residue at M639 (P = 0.0026);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at