chr7-155803719-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000193.4(SHH):​c.570G>A​(p.Ser190=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00429 in 1,596,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 56 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0031 ( 7 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0044 ( 49 hom. )

Consequence

SHH
NM_000193.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHH (HGNC:10848): (sonic hedgehog signaling molecule) This gene encodes a protein that is instrumental in patterning the early embryo. It has been implicated as the key inductive signal in patterning of the ventral neural tube, the anterior-posterior limb axis, and the ventral somites. Of three human proteins showing sequence and functional similarity to the sonic hedgehog protein of Drosophila, this protein is the most similar. The protein is made as a precursor that is autocatalytically cleaved; the N-terminal portion is soluble and contains the signalling activity while the C-terminal portion is involved in precursor processing. More importantly, the C-terminal product covalently attaches a cholesterol moiety to the N-terminal product, restricting the N-terminal product to the cell surface and preventing it from freely diffusing throughout the developing embryo. Defects in this protein or in its signalling pathway are a cause of holoprosencephaly (HPE), a disorder in which the developing forebrain fails to correctly separate into right and left hemispheres. HPE is manifested by facial deformities. It is also thought that mutations in this gene or in its signalling pathway may be responsible for VACTERL syndrome, which is characterized by vertebral defects, anal atresia, tracheoesophageal fistula with esophageal atresia, radial and renal dysplasia, cardiac anomalies, and limb abnormalities. Additionally, mutations in a long range enhancer located approximately 1 megabase upstream of this gene disrupt limb patterning and can result in preaxial polydactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.34).
BP6
Variant 7-155803719-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-155803719-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 65877.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-155803719-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.5 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00309 (471/152236) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0178 (86/4822). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0148. There are 7 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 233 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 471 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SHHNM_000193.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.570G>A p.Ser190= synonymous_variant 3/3 ENST00000297261.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SHHENST00000297261.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.570G>A p.Ser190= synonymous_variant 3/31 NM_000193.4 P1
SHHENST00000430104.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.301+2577G>A intron_variant 1
SHHENST00000435425.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.301+2577G>A intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1
SHHENST00000441114.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.301+2577G>A intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00310
AC:
471
AN:
152118
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000917
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00510
AC:
1155
AN:
226548
Hom.:
10
AF XY:
0.00628
AC XY:
790
AN XY:
125708
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000714
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0185
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00425
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00638
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00441
AC:
6376
AN:
1444732
Hom.:
49
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00498
AC XY:
3583
AN XY:
719186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000927
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0188
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000340
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00378
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00488
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00309
AC:
471
AN:
152236
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00313
AC XY:
233
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000914
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00427
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00290
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00722
AC:
25
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00605
EpiControl
AF:
0.00689

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 17, 2014- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 19, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Holoprosencephaly 3 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedcurationGeneReviewsAug 29, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
9.6
DANN
Benign
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs9333633; hg19: chr7-155596413; API