chr7-27173621-C-T

Position:

• chr7-27173621-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_018951.4(HOXA10):​c.686G>A​(p.Gly229Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000723 in 1,383,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: HOXA10 NM_018951.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.28

Genes affected

HOXA10 (HGNC:5100): (homeobox A10) In vertebrates, the genes encoding the class of transcription factors called homeobox genes are found in clusters named A, B, C, and D on four separate chromosomes. Expression of these proteins is spatially and temporally regulated during embryonic development. This gene is part of the A cluster on chromosome 7 and encodes a DNA-binding transcription factor that may regulate gene expression, morphogenesis, and differentiation. More specifically, it may function in fertility, embryo viability, and regulation of hematopoietic lineage commitment. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream homeobox A9 (HOXA9) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

HOXA9 (HGNC:5109): (homeobox A9) In vertebrates, the genes encoding the class of transcription factors called homeobox genes are found in clusters named A, B, C, and D on four separate chromosomes. Expression of these proteins is spatially and temporally regulated during embryonic development. This gene is part of the A cluster on chromosome 7 and encodes a DNA-binding transcription factor which may regulate gene expression, morphogenesis, and differentiation. This gene is highly similar to the abdominal-B (Abd-B) gene of Drosophila. A specific translocation event which causes a fusion between this gene and the NUP98 gene has been associated with myeloid leukemogenesis. Read-through transcription exists between this gene and the upstream homeobox A10 (HOXA10) gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

HOXA10-HOXA9 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2239599).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HOXA10	NM_018951.4	c.686G>A	p.Gly229Asp	missense_variant	1/2	ENST00000283921.5
HOXA10-HOXA9	NR_037940.1	n.616+6025G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
HOXA10	NR_037939.2	n.217-1448G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HOXA10	ENST00000283921.5	c.686G>A	p.Gly229Asp	missense_variant	1/2	1	NM_018951.4	P2
HOXA10	ENST00000396344.4	c.11-1448G>A		intron_variant		1		A1
HOXA9	ENST00000465941.1	n.479+1081G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.23e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1383036 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 681818

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000129

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 13, 2023

The c.686G>A (p.G229D) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HOXA10 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 686, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 229 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.19
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.080	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.35
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Benign	0.90
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.054	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.34
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.26
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.84	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.49	T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.41	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.22	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;N
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.89	D
PROVEAN	Benign	0.13	N
REVEL	Benign	0.12
Sift	Benign	0.35	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.51	T
Polyphen		0.14	B
Vest4		0.43
MutPred		0.38		Gain of ubiquitination at K224 (P = 0.0851);
MVP		0.69
ClinPred		0.12	T
GERP RS		2.8
Varity_R		0.22
gMVP		0.30

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1037795249; hg19: chr7-27213240;