chr7-92226525-CT-CT

Variant names:

• chr7-92226526-T-T
• NM_194454.3:c.

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_194454.3(KRIT1):​c. variant causes a splice region, exon region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: KRIT1 NM_194454.3 splice_region, exon_region
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.68
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

KRIT1 (HGNC:1573): (KRIT1 ankyrin repeat containing) This gene encodes a protein containing four ankyrin repeats, a band 4.1/ezrin/radixin/moesin (FERM) domain, and multiple NPXY sequences. The encoded protein is localized in the nucleus and cytoplasm. It binds to integrin cytoplasmic domain-associated protein-1 alpha (ICAP1alpha), and plays a critical role in beta1-integrin-mediated cell proliferation. It associates with junction proteins and RAS-related protein 1A (Rap1A), which requires the encoded protein for maintaining the integrity of endothelial junctions. It is also a microtubule-associated protein and may play a role in microtubule targeting. Mutations in this gene result in cerebral cavernous malformations. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

KRIT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cerebral cavernous malformation 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• famililal cerebral cavernous malformations

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000289027 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: No computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, but strongly conserved according to phyloP

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_194454.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KRIT1	NM_194454.3	MANE Select	c.		splice_region exon_region	Exon 11 of 19	NP_919436.1	O00522-1
	KRIT1	NM_001350672.1		c.		splice_region exon_region	Exon 9 of 17	NP_001337601.1	O00522-1
	KRIT1	NM_001350673.1		c.		splice_region exon_region	Exon 10 of 18	NP_001337602.1	O00522-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KRIT1	ENST00000394505.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.		splice_region exon_region	Exon 11 of 19	ENSP00000378013.2	O00522-1
	ENSG00000289027	ENST00000692281.1		c.		splice_region exon_region	Exon 11 of 26	ENSP00000510568.1	A0A8I5KWQ7
	ENSG00000285953	ENST00000458493.6	TSL:4	c.		splice_region exon_region	Exon 10 of 20	ENSP00000396352.2	C9JD81

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		7.7

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr7-91855840;