chr8-21693371-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_001495.5(GFRA2):ā€‹c.1302C>Gā€‹(p.Asn434Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000539 in 1,612,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000056 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GFRA2
NM_001495.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.670
Variant links:
Genes affected
GFRA2 (HGNC:4244): (GDNF family receptor alpha 2) Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and neurturin (NTN) are two structurally related, potent neurotrophic factors that play key roles in the control of neuron survival and differentiation. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the GDNF receptor family. It is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol(GPI)-linked cell surface receptor for both GDNF and NTN, and mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. This encoded protein acts preferentially as a receptor for NTN compared to its other family member, GDNF family receptor alpha 1. This gene is a candidate gene for RET-associated diseases. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0076838136).
BP6
Variant 8-21693371-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-21693371-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2209792.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GFRA2NM_001495.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1302C>G p.Asn434Lys missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000524240.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GFRA2ENST00000524240.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1302C>G p.Asn434Lys missense_variant 9/91 NM_001495.5 P1O00451-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
32
AN:
245136
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000180
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
133272
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000561
AC:
82
AN:
1460604
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000867
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
726538
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74404
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 27, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.67
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
6.6
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.067
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0048
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0077
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.1
N;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.41
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.99
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.094
MutPred
0.23
Gain of methylation at N434 (P = 0.0118);Gain of methylation at N434 (P = 0.0118);.;.;
MVP
0.16
MPC
0.022
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
-2.8
Varity_R
0.063
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs538741073; hg19: chr8-21550883; API