chr8-21702894-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001495.5(GFRA2):​c.1129C>T​(p.Arg377Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000455 in 1,604,316 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GFRA2
NM_001495.5 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.552
Variant links:
Genes affected
GFRA2 (HGNC:4244): (GDNF family receptor alpha 2) Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and neurturin (NTN) are two structurally related, potent neurotrophic factors that play key roles in the control of neuron survival and differentiation. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the GDNF receptor family. It is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol(GPI)-linked cell surface receptor for both GDNF and NTN, and mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. This encoded protein acts preferentially as a receptor for NTN compared to its other family member, GDNF family receptor alpha 1. This gene is a candidate gene for RET-associated diseases. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24565884).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GFRA2NM_001495.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1129C>T p.Arg377Trp missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000524240.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GFRA2ENST00000524240.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1129C>T p.Arg377Trp missense_variant 7/91 NM_001495.5 P1O00451-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
6
AN:
237280
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000155
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
128880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000372
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000175
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
60
AN:
1452116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000332
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
722242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000459
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000392
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000433
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000150
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000945
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000245
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 03, 2022The c.1129C>T (p.R377W) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the GFRA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1129, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 377 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.040
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.33
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.50
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.021
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201199040; hg19: chr8-21560406; COSMIC: COSV100151271; API