chr8-23309693-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002318.3(LOXL2):​c.1855G>A​(p.Ala619Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000555 in 1,530,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LOXL2
NM_002318.3 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXL2 (HGNC:6666): (lysyl oxidase like 2) This gene encodes a member of the lysyl oxidase gene family. The prototypic member of the family is essential to the biogenesis of connective tissue, encoding an extracellular copper-dependent amine oxidase that catalyses the first step in the formation of crosslinks in collagens and elastin. A highly conserved amino acid sequence at the C-terminus end appears to be sufficient for amine oxidase activity, suggesting that each family member may retain this function. The N-terminus is poorly conserved and may impart additional roles in developmental regulation, senescence, tumor suppression, cell growth control, and chemotaxis to each member of the family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25250626).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LOXL2NM_002318.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1855G>A p.Ala619Thr missense_variant 10/14 ENST00000389131.8 NP_002309.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LOXL2ENST00000389131.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1855G>A p.Ala619Thr missense_variant 10/141 NM_002318.3 ENSP00000373783 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
5
AN:
169944
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000437
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
91518
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000521
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000523
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
81
AN:
1378106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000693
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
678258
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000161
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000704
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 30, 2022The c.1855G>A (p.A619T) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 9) of the LOXL2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1855, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 619 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.035
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.090
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0060
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.63
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.075
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.35
B
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.48
Loss of catalytic residue at A619 (P = 0.0175);
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745403715; hg19: chr8-23167206; API