chr8-67175308-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001382391.1(CSPP1):​c.2981G>A​(p.Arg994Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000951 in 1,608,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000097 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CSPP1
NM_001382391.1 missense

Scores

2
6
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
CSPP1 (HGNC:26193): (centrosome and spindle pole associated protein 1) This gene encodes a centrosome and spindle pole associated protein. The encoded protein plays a role in cell-cycle progression and spindle organization, regulates cytokinesis, interacts with Nephrocystin 8 and is required for cilia formation. Mutations in this gene result in primary cilia abnormalities and classical Joubert syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
ARFGEF1 (HGNC:15772): (ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by accelerating replacement of bound GDP with GTP. It contains a Sec7 domain, which may be responsible for guanine-nucleotide exchange activity and also brefeldin A inhibition. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CSPP1NM_001382391.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2981G>A p.Arg994Gln missense_variant 26/31 ENST00000678616.1 NP_001369320.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CSPP1ENST00000678616.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2981G>A p.Arg994Gln missense_variant 26/31 NM_001382391.1 ENSP00000504733

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
11
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000809
AC:
20
AN:
247188
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000373
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134112
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000592
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000559
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000334
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000975
AC:
142
AN:
1456836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000869
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
724844
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000454
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000498
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
11
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000122
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 21 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 31, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 989 of the CSPP1 protein (p.Arg989Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs367949127, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Meckel-Gruber syndrome (PMID: 24360803). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 939297). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 25, 2021Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533, 24360808, 24360803) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.068
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.59
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
4.7
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367949127; hg19: chr8-68087543; COSMIC: COSV51583138; COSMIC: COSV51583138; API