chr8-67175308-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001382391.1(CSPP1):c.2981G>A(p.Arg994Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000951 in 1,608,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000097 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CSPP1
NM_001382391.1 missense
NM_001382391.1 missense
Scores
2
6
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.80
Genes affected
CSPP1 (HGNC:26193): (centrosome and spindle pole associated protein 1) This gene encodes a centrosome and spindle pole associated protein. The encoded protein plays a role in cell-cycle progression and spindle organization, regulates cytokinesis, interacts with Nephrocystin 8 and is required for cilia formation. Mutations in this gene result in primary cilia abnormalities and classical Joubert syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
ARFGEF1 (HGNC:15772): (ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by accelerating replacement of bound GDP with GTP. It contains a Sec7 domain, which may be responsible for guanine-nucleotide exchange activity and also brefeldin A inhibition. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CSPP1 | NM_001382391.1 | c.2981G>A | p.Arg994Gln | missense_variant | 26/31 | ENST00000678616.1 | NP_001369320.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CSPP1 | ENST00000678616.1 | c.2981G>A | p.Arg994Gln | missense_variant | 26/31 | NM_001382391.1 | ENSP00000504733 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000724 AC: 11AN: 152030Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000809 AC: 20AN: 247188Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000373 AC XY: 5AN XY: 134112
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000975 AC: 142AN: 1456836Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000869 AC XY: 63AN XY: 724844
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000724 AC: 11AN: 152030Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000673 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74260
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Joubert syndrome 21 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Mar 31, 2022 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 989 of the CSPP1 protein (p.Arg989Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs367949127, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Meckel-Gruber syndrome (PMID: 24360803). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 939297). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 25, 2021 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533, 24360808, 24360803) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at