chr9-4490692-G-A

Position:

• chr9-4490692-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_004170.6(SLC1A1):​c.13G>A​(p.Ala5Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: SLC1A1 NM_004170.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.411

Genes affected

SLC1A1 (HGNC:10939): (solute carrier family 1 member 1) This gene encodes a member of the high-affinity glutamate transporters that play an essential role in transporting glutamate across plasma membranes. In brain, these transporters are crucial in terminating the postsynaptic action of the neurotransmitter glutamate, and in maintaining extracellular glutamate concentrations below neurotoxic levels. This transporter also transports aspartate, and mutations in this gene are thought to cause dicarboxylicamino aciduria, also known as glutamate-aspartate transport defect. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.045122087).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC1A1	NM_004170.6	c.13G>A	p.Ala5Thr	missense_variant	1/12	ENST00000262352.8	NP_004161.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC1A1	ENST00000262352.8	c.13G>A	p.Ala5Thr	missense_variant	1/12	1	NM_004170.6	ENSP00000262352	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 20, 2021

The c.13G>A (p.A5T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SLC1A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 13, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.070
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.17	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.13	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.56
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.35
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.33	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.61	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.16	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.045	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.080	N
MutationTaster	Benign	0.99	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.45	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.53	N
REVEL	Benign	0.036
Sift	Benign	0.67	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.59	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.040
MutPred		0.16		Gain of phosphorylation at A5 (P = 0.032);
MVP		0.50
MPC		0.032
ClinPred		0.62	D
GERP RS		2.3
Varity_R		0.020
gMVP		0.41

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr9-4490692;