chr9-5029893-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_004972.4(JAK2):ā€‹c.337C>Gā€‹(p.Leu113Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000938 in 1,607,494 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00064 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00097 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

JAK2
NM_004972.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
JAK2 (HGNC:6192): (Janus kinase 2) This gene encodes a non-receptor tyrosine kinase that plays a central role in cytokine and growth factor signalling. The primary isoform of this protein has an N-terminal FERM domain that is required for erythropoietin receptor association, an SH2 domain that binds STAT transcription factors, a pseudokinase domain and a C-terminal tyrosine kinase domain. Cytokine binding induces autophosphorylation and activation of this kinase. This kinase then recruits and phosphorylates signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) proteins. Growth factors like TGF-beta 1 also induce phosphorylation and activation of this kinase and translocation of downstream STAT proteins to the nucleus where they influence gene transcription. Mutations in this gene are associated with numerous inflammatory diseases and malignancies. This gene is a downstream target of the pleiotropic cytokine IL6 that is produced by B cells, T cells, dendritic cells and macrophages to produce an immune response or inflammation. Disregulation of the IL6/JAK2/STAT3 signalling pathways produces increased cellular proliferation and myeloproliferative neoplasms of hematopoietic stem cells. A nonsynonymous mutation in the pseudokinase domain of this gene disrupts the domains inhibitory effect and results in constitutive tyrosine phosphorylation activity and hypersensitivity to cytokine signalling. This gene and the IL6/JAK2/STAT3 signalling pathway is a therapeutic target for the treatment of excessive inflammatory responses to viral infections. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03725797).
BP6
Variant 9-5029893-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-5029893-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2052244.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr9-5029893-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000637 (97/152340) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00113 (77/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000928. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 42 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 97 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
JAK2NM_004972.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.337C>G p.Leu113Val missense_variant 4/25 ENST00000381652.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
JAK2ENST00000381652.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.337C>G p.Leu113Val missense_variant 4/251 NM_004972.4 P1
JAK2ENST00000636127.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.337C>G p.Leu113Val missense_variant 4/165

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000637
AC:
97
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000632
AC:
155
AN:
245224
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000634
AC XY:
84
AN XY:
132528
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000248
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000305
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000502
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000970
AC:
1411
AN:
1455154
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000941
AC XY:
681
AN XY:
723886
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00101
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000637
AC:
97
AN:
152340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000564
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000846
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000771
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00221
AC:
19
ExAC
AF:
0.000634
AC:
77
EpiCase
AF:
0.000716
EpiControl
AF:
0.00126

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 02, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.037
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.51
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
.;T
Polyphen
0.0020
.;B
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143103233; hg19: chr9-5029893; API