chrX-104252799-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_153448.4(ESX1):ā€‹c.536C>Gā€‹(p.Thr179Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000554 in 1,208,959 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 18 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. 17 hem. )

Consequence

ESX1
NM_153448.4 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
ESX1 (HGNC:14865): (ESX homeobox 1) This gene encodes a dual-function 65 kDa protein that undergoes proteolytic cleavage to produce a 45 kDa N-terminal fragment with a paired-like homeodomain and a 20 kDa C-terminal fragment with a proline-rich domain. The C-terminal fragment localizes to the cytoplasm while the N-terminal fragment localizes exclusively to the nucleus. In contrast to human, the mouse homolog has a novel PN/PF motif in the C-terminus and is paternally imprinted in placental tissue. This gene likely plays a role in placental development and spermatogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.42242396).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 17 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ESX1NM_153448.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.536C>G p.Thr179Ser missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000372588.4 NP_703149.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ESX1ENST00000372588.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.536C>G p.Thr179Ser missense_variant 3/41 NM_153448.4 ENSP00000361669 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000356
AC:
4
AN:
112244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000291
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34416
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000750
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
6
AN:
182443
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000598
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
66905
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000734
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000574
AC:
63
AN:
1096715
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000469
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
362103
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000713
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000651
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000356
AC:
4
AN:
112244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000291
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000750
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000692
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000149
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 16, 2024The c.536C>G (p.T179S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ESX1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 536, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 179 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
6.6
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0072
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.085
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T
Polyphen
0.64
P
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.55
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0746);
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143139589; hg19: chrX-103497480; API