chrX-38352750-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000531.6(OTC):​c.54C>A​(p.His18Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000915 in 1,093,211 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H18N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

OTC
NM_000531.6 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.180
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTC (HGNC:8512): (ornithine transcarbamylase) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial matrix enzyme. The encoded protein is involved in the urea cycle which functions to detoxify ammonia into urea for excretion. Mutations in this enzyme lead to ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency, which causes hyperammonemia. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.074592024).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OTCNM_000531.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.54C>A p.His18Gln missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000039007.5
OTCNM_001407092.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.54C>A p.His18Gln missense_variant 3/12
OTCXM_017029556.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.54C>A p.His18Gln missense_variant 1/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OTCENST00000039007.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.54C>A p.His18Gln missense_variant 1/101 NM_000531.6 P1
OTCENST00000488812.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.146C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/65
OTCENST00000643344.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.54C>A p.His18Gln missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.15e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1093211
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000279
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
358727
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 25, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt OTC protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OTC-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 18 of the OTC protein (p.His18Gln). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
0.48
DANN
Benign
0.61
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.30
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.075
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.19
N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.48
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.39
Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chrX-38212003; API