chrX-54446238-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_004463.3(FGD1):​c.2757G>A​(p.Ala919=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000935 in 1,210,669 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. There are 315 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0051 ( 1 hom., 169 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00051 ( 4 hom. 146 hem. )

Consequence

FGD1
NM_004463.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGD1 (HGNC:3663): (FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 1) This gene encodes a protein that contains Dbl (DH) and pleckstrin (PH) homology domains and is similar to the Rho family of small GTP-binding proteins. The encoded protein specifically binds to the Rho family GTPase Cdc42Hs and can stimulate the GDP-GTP exchange of the isoprenylated form of Cdc42Hs. It also stimulates the mitogen activated protein kinase cascade leading to c-Jun kinase SAPK/JNK1 activation. Defects in this gene are the cause of the faciogenital dysplasia in Aarskog-Scott syndrome and a syndromatic form of X-linked cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
TSR2 (HGNC:25455): (TSR2 ribosome maturation factor) The protein encoded by this gene appears to repress the transcription of NF-kappaB and may be involved in apoptosis. Defects in this gene are a cause of Diamond-Blackfan anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).
BP6
Variant X-54446238-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-54446238-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 589118.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.03 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00509 (575/112975) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0178 (556/31182). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0166. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 169 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 169 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FGD1NM_004463.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2757G>A p.Ala919= synonymous_variant 18/18 ENST00000375135.4
TSR2NM_058163.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1688C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/5 ENST00000375151.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FGD1ENST00000375135.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2757G>A p.Ala919= synonymous_variant 18/181 NM_004463.3 P1
TSR2ENST00000375151.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1688C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/51 NM_058163.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00509
AC:
575
AN:
112922
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00479
AC XY:
168
AN XY:
35054
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0179
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00133
AC:
240
AN:
180807
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000822
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
65677
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000367
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000507
AC:
557
AN:
1097694
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000402
AC XY:
146
AN XY:
363092
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000455
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000741
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000143
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00128
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00509
AC:
575
AN:
112975
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00481
AC XY:
169
AN XY:
35117
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00268
Hom.:
14
Bravo
AF:
0.00594

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 21, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 23, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 24, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
4.1
DANN
Benign
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61734180; hg19: chrX-54472671; API