rs104894414

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PP3_StrongPP5BS1_Supporting

The NM_001110219.3(GJB6):​c.14C>T​(p.Thr5Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T5T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GJB6
NM_001110219.3 missense

Scores

4
5
10

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.95

Publications

24 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJB6 (HGNC:4288): (gap junction protein beta 6) Gap junctions allow the transport of ions and metabolites between the cytoplasm of adjacent cells. They are formed by two hemichannels, made up of six connexin proteins assembled in groups. Each connexin protein has four transmembrane segments, two extracellular loops, a cytoplasmic loop formed between the two inner transmembrane segments, and the N- and C-terminus both being in the cytoplasm. The specificity of the gap junction is determined by which connexin proteins comprise the hemichannel. In the past, connexin protein names were based on their molecular weight, however the new nomenclature uses sequential numbers based on which form (alpha or beta) of the gap junction is present. This gene encodes one of the connexin proteins. Mutations in this gene have been found in some forms of deafness and in some families with hidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GJB6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Clouston syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • KID syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 3B
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 1B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.961
PP5
Variant 13-20223467-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-20223467-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 5543.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00000821 (12/1461744) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.000347 (2/5766). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000609. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 9 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GJB6NM_001110219.3 linkc.14C>T p.Thr5Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000647029.1 NP_001103689.1 O95452A0A024RDS4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GJB6ENST00000647029.1 linkc.14C>T p.Thr5Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 NM_001110219.3 ENSP00000493834.1 O95452

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
249852
AF XY:
0.0000222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000356
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461744
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000719
AC:
8
AN:
1111896
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000378
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 3B Pathogenic:1Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Dec 15, 2010
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.44
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.;N;N;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.093
T;.;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;.;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.83
Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1156);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.080
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=16/84
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894414; hg19: chr13-20797606; COSMIC: COSV53831918; API