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rs104894682

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM2PP5_Very_StrongBP4

The NM_024301.5(FKRP):c.1486T>A(p.Ter496ArgextTer21) variant causes a stop lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,612,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FKRP
NM_024301.5 stop_lost

Scores

1
2
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
FKRP (HGNC:17997): (fukutin related protein) This gene encodes a protein which is targeted to the medial Golgi apparatus and is necessary for posttranslational modification of dystroglycan. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital muscular dystrophy, cognitive disability, and cerebellar cysts. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 19-46756936-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-46756936-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 4223.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-46756936-T-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr19-46756936-T-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_addAF=-0.0113953).. Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FKRPNM_024301.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1486T>A p.Ter496ArgextTer21 stop_lost 4/4 ENST00000318584.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FKRPENST00000318584.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1486T>A p.Ter496ArgextTer21 stop_lost 4/41 NM_024301.5 P1
FKRPENST00000391909.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1486T>A p.Ter496ArgextTer21 stop_lost 4/42 P1
FKRPENST00000597339.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.247-4897T>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5
FKRPENST00000600646.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.247+8271T>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000813
AC:
2
AN:
245964
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000745
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134250
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1460586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726564
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 09, 2020- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMApr 22, 2003- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 01, 2022Variant summary: FKRP c.1486T>A (p.X496ArgextX21) changes the termination codon and is predicted to lead to an extended protein with additional amino acids added to the normal C-terminus. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.1e-06 in 245964 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.1486T>A has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy and vacuolar myopathy (examples: Driss_2003, Kefi_2008, Mair_2020, Walter_FKRP_2004). The variant also seggregated with disease. These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. Driss_2003 demonstrated that this variant reduced alpha dystroglycan and laminin levels in isolated muscle protein immmunoblots. Five clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as pathogenic (n=4) and likely pathogenic (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 13, 2017- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 25, 2017- -
Walker-Warburg congenital muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 18, 2023This sequence change disrupts the translational stop signal of the FKRP mRNA. It is expected to extend the length of the FKRP protein by 21 additional amino acid residues. This variant is present in population databases (rs104894682, gnomAD 0.0009%). This protein extension has been observed in individuals with limb girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 10838249, 12707439, 15060126, 18671187). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 4223). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Benign
0.89
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
MutationTaster
Benign
3.2e-12
A;A
Vest4
0.079
GERP RS
5.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894682; hg19: chr19-47260193; API