rs111840875

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002890.3(RASA1):​c.296C>T​(p.Ala99Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0269 in 1,613,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 745 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.020 ( 43 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.028 ( 702 hom. )

Consequence

RASA1
NM_002890.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0510
Variant links:
Genes affected
RASA1 (HGNC:9871): (RAS p21 protein activator 1) The protein encoded by this gene is located in the cytoplasm and is part of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins. The gene product stimulates the GTPase activity of normal RAS p21 but not its oncogenic counterpart. Acting as a suppressor of RAS function, the protein enhances the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, thereby allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. Mutations leading to changes in the binding sites of either protein are associated with basal cell carcinomas. Mutations also have been associated with hereditary capillary malformations (CM) with or without arteriovenous malformations (AVM) and Parkes Weber syndrome. Alternative splicing results in two isoforms where the shorter isoform, lacking the N-terminal hydrophobic region but retaining the same activity, appears to be abundantly expressed in placental but not adult tissues. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RASA1. . Gene score misZ 3.0984 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5912 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation syndrome, Parkes Weber syndrome, Noonan syndrome, telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1, capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0021522343).
BP6
Variant 5-87268747-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-87268747-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 213659.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-87268747-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.02 (3051/152274) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0307 (2089/68002). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0296. There are 43 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1341 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 3051 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RASA1NM_002890.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.296C>T p.Ala99Val missense_variant 1/25 ENST00000274376.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RASA1ENST00000274376.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.296C>T p.Ala99Val missense_variant 1/251 NM_002890.3 P2P20936-1
RASA1ENST00000515800.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.296C>T p.Ala99Val missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/261 P20936-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0201
AC:
3054
AN:
152156
Hom.:
43
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00618
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0844
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0288
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00509
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0307
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0258
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0188
AC:
4681
AN:
248948
Hom.:
66
AF XY:
0.0191
AC XY:
2581
AN XY:
134840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00542
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0163
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00553
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00665
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0303
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0234
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0276
AC:
40393
AN:
1461172
Hom.:
702
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0268
AC XY:
19516
AN XY:
726900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00496
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0173
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00565
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00704
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0329
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0240
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0200
AC:
3051
AN:
152274
Hom.:
43
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0180
AC XY:
1341
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00616
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0288
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00509
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0307
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0255
Alfa
AF:
0.0271
Hom.:
82
Bravo
AF:
0.0210
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0289
AC:
107
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0343
AC:
132
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00794
AC:
35
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0286
AC:
246
ExAC
AF:
0.0187
AC:
2272

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 12, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 17, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2023RASA1: BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 22, 2023- -
Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 1;C4747394:Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 07, 2022- -
Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Parkes Weber syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 21, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0022
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.34
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.33
B
Vest4
0.15
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
0.62
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111840875; hg19: chr5-86564564; API