rs114625063

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000263.4(NAGLU):​c.1336G>A​(p.Glu446Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,460,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NAGLU
NM_000263.4 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
NAGLU (HGNC:7632): (N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that degrades heparan sulfate by hydrolysis of terminal N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminides. Defects in this gene are the cause of mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (MPS-IIIB), also known as Sanfilippo syndrome B. This disease is characterized by the lysosomal accumulation and urinary excretion of heparan sulfate. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.995
PP5
Variant 17-42543342-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-42543342-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 553423.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NAGLUNM_000263.4 linkc.1336G>A p.Glu446Lys missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000225927.7 NP_000254.2 P54802A0A140VJE4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NAGLUENST00000225927.7 linkc.1336G>A p.Glu446Lys missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_000263.4 ENSP00000225927.1 P54802
NAGLUENST00000591587.1 linkc.*305G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 4 5 ENSP00000467836.1 K7EQH9
NAGLUENST00000592454.1 linkc.*179G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 2 2 ENSP00000468665.1 K7ESD7
ENSG00000266929ENST00000585572.1 linkn.379+4587G>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 4 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249170
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000741
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134998
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000887
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1460744
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726706
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B;C5569050:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2V Pathogenic:2
Jun 13, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 446 of the NAGLU protein (p.Glu446Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs114625063, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (PMID: 33083013). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 553423). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NAGLU protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects NAGLU function (PMID: 14984474, 29979746). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Aug 18, 2017
Counsyl
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: flagged submission
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 26, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: NAGLU c.1336G>A (p.Glu446Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase, tim-barrel domain (IPR024733) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 249170 control chromosomes. c.1336G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIB (Sanfilippo Syndrome B)(e.g. Beesley_2004, Cheema_2020). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. At least two publications report experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function (e.g. Beesley_2004, Clark_2018). The most pronounced variant effect results in <10% of normal activity. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 14984474, 33083013, 29979746). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 553423). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Mucopolysaccharidosistype IIIB Pathogenic:1
-
Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.95
Gain of methylation at E446 (P = 0.0049);
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114625063; hg19: chr17-40695360; API