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rs115940994

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001378120.1(MBD5):c.4009A>G(p.Ile1337Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000345 in 1,614,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MBD5
NM_001378120.1 missense

Scores

4
4
10

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
MBD5 (HGNC:20444): (methyl-CpG binding domain protein 5) This gene encodes a member of the methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) family. The MBD consists of about 70 residues and is the minimal region required for a methyl-CpG-binding protein binding specifically to methylated DNA. In addition to the MBD domain, this protein contains a PWWP domain (Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif), which consists of 100-150 amino acids and is found in numerous proteins that are involved in cell division, growth and differentiation. Mutations in this gene cause an autosomal dominant type of cognitive disability. The encoded protein interacts with the polycomb repressive complex PR-DUB which catalyzes the deubiquitination of a lysine residue of histone 2A. Haploinsufficiency of this gene is associated with a syndrome involving microcephaly, intellectual disabilities, severe speech impairment, and seizures. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but their full-length nature is not determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007761121).
BP6
Variant 2-148489641-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-148489641-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 138178.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000368 (56/152316) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0106 (55/5182). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00837. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 30 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 56 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MBD5NM_001378120.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4009A>G p.Ile1337Val missense_variant 11/14 ENST00000642680.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MBD5ENST00000642680.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4009A>G p.Ile1337Val missense_variant 11/14 NM_001378120.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000368
AC:
56
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00103
AC:
260
AN:
251454
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000861
AC XY:
117
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000343
AC:
501
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000308
AC XY:
224
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000513
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000368
AC:
56
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000403
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000646
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000525
ExAC
AF:
0.000980
AC:
119
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 26, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 07, 2017This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJun 05, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.71
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.067
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0078
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.59
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.13
N;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;.;P
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115940994; hg19: chr2-149247210; API