rs121908177

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_031885.5(BBS2):​c.823C>T​(p.Arg275*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000258 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R275R) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS2
NM_031885.5 stop_gained

Scores

5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:17

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.72

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS2 (HGNC:967): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2) This gene is a member of the Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) gene family. Bardet-Biedl syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by severe pigmentary retinopathy, obesity, polydactyly, renal malformation and cognitive disability. The proteins encoded by BBS gene family members are structurally diverse and the similar phenotypes exhibited by mutations in BBS gene family members is likely due to their shared roles in cilia formation and function. Many BBS proteins localize to the basal bodies, ciliary axonemes, and pericentriolar regions of cells. BBS proteins may also be involved in intracellular trafficking via microtubule-related transport. The protein encoded by this gene forms a multiprotein BBSome complex with seven other BBS proteins.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
BBS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health
  • BBS2-related ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa 74
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 16-56502790-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-56502790-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4572.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_031885.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BBS2
NM_031885.5
MANE Select
c.823C>Tp.Arg275*
stop_gained
Exon 8 of 17NP_114091.4
BBS2
NM_001377456.1
c.823C>Tp.Arg275*
stop_gained
Exon 8 of 18NP_001364385.1Q9BXC9
BBS2
NR_165293.1
n.985C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 17

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BBS2
ENST00000245157.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.823C>Tp.Arg275*
stop_gained
Exon 8 of 17ENSP00000245157.5Q9BXC9
BBS2
ENST00000565781.6
TSL:1
n.837C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 12
BBS2
ENST00000682188.1
c.823C>Tp.Arg275*
stop_gained
Exon 8 of 17ENSP00000507655.1A0A804HJV0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
151978
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
48
AN:
251356
AF XY:
0.000184
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000647
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000273
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000275
AC:
402
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000260
AC XY:
189
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000824
AC:
44
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000292
AC:
325
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000497
AC:
30
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
44
65
87
109
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41484
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000189
AC:
2
AN:
10580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000193
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000214
AC:
26
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
7
-
-
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2 (7)
3
-
-
not provided (3)
2
-
-
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2;C4225281:Retinitis pigmentosa 74 (2)
2
-
-
Retinal dystrophy (2)
1
-
-
Bardet-Biedl syndrome (1)
1
-
-
BBS2-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa 74 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
CADD
Pathogenic
41
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
6.7
Vest4
0.81
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908177; hg19: chr16-56536702; API