dbSNP rs121909208: TGFBI:p.Arg555Gly (chr5-136056780-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5

The NM_000358.3(TGFBI):c.1663C>G(p.Arg555Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,470 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R555Q) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TGFBI
NM_000358.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.83

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TGFBI (HGNC:11771): (transforming growth factor beta induced) This gene encodes an RGD-containing protein that binds to type I, II and IV collagens. The RGD motif is found in many extracellular matrix proteins modulating cell adhesion and serves as a ligand recognition sequence for several integrins. This protein plays a role in cell-collagen interactions and may be involved in endochondrial bone formation in cartilage. The protein is induced by transforming growth factor-beta and acts to inhibit cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple types of corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TGFBI Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

epithelial-stromal TGFBI dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
granular corneal dystrophy type I
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
granular corneal dystrophy type II
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
lattice corneal dystrophy type I
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
Reis-Bucklers corneal dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
Thiel-Behnke corneal dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
epithelial basement membrane dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

TGFBI links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain FAS1 4 (size 130) in uniprot entity BGH3_HUMAN there are 13 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (81%) in NM_000358.3

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-136056781-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 7867.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TGFBI	NM_000358.3 link	c.1663C>G	p.Arg555Gly	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 17	ENST00000442011.7	NP_000349.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TGFBI	ENST00000442011.7 link	c.1663C>G	p.Arg555Gly	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 17	1	NM_000358.3	ENSP00000416330.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461470

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727014

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44680

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26120

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86236

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53392

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111734

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60372

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.086

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.11

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.63

Eigen

Benign

0.095

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Benign

0.74

M_CAP

Benign

0.038

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.94

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

PhyloP100

1.8

PrimateAI

Benign

0.34

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

REVEL

Uncertain

0.54

Sift

Benign

0.078

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

Polyphen

0.67

Vest4

0.33

MutPred

0.66

Loss of methylation at R555 (P = 0.0298);

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.11

ClinPred

0.87

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.75

gMVP

0.80

Mutation Taster

=30/70

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over