rs121909388

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001174089.2(SLC4A11):c.1418C>T(p.Ser473Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,326 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S473W) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC4A11
NM_001174089.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.74

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC4A11 (HGNC:16438): (solute carrier family 4 member 11) This gene encodes a voltage-regulated, electrogenic sodium-coupled borate cotransporter that is essential for borate homeostasis, cell growth and cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a number of endothelial corneal dystrophies including recessive corneal endothelial dystrophy 2, corneal dystrophy and perceptive deafness, and Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

SLC4A11 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM1

In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 7) in uniprot entity S4A11_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001174089.2

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr20-3230258-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1711855.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.849

PP5

Variant 20-3230258-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-3230258-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1305.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-3230258-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SLC4A11	NM_001174089.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1418C>T	p.Ser473Leu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	13/20	ENST00000642402.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SLC4A11	ENST00000642402.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1418C>T	p.Ser473Leu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	13/20		NM_001174089.2	P2	Q8NBS3-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251098

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135844

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000617

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461140

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726874

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74338

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Feb 21, 2023	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Aug 07, 2023	For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Ser489 amino acid residue in SLC4A11. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 36115991). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SLC4A11 function (PMID: 16767101, 29327391). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This missense change has been observed in individuals with congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy (PMID: 16767101, 17679935, 31714402). This variant is present in population databases (rs121909388, gnomAD 0.008%). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 489 of the SLC4A11 protein (p.Ser489Leu). -

Congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy of cornea

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Mar 01, 2008

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.86

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.23

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.70

D;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.57

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;.;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.85

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.30

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

M;.;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A;A

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.3

D;D;.;.;.;.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.68

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D;.;.;.;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.014

D;D;.;.;.;.;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.98

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.93

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.55

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over