rs121918179

Variant names:

• chr7-65967863-C-T
• rs121918179
• NM_000181.4:c.1521G>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr7-65967863-C-T
• chr7-65967863-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000181.4(GUSB):​c.1521G>A​(p.Trp507*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000249 in 1,605,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GUSB NM_000181.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.79
• Publications: 8 publications found

Genes affected

GUSB (HGNC:4696): (glucuronidase beta) This gene encodes a hydrolase that degrades glycosaminoglycans, including heparan sulfate, dermatan sulfate, and chondroitin-4,6-sulfate. The enzyme forms a homotetramer that is localized to the lysosome. Mutations in this gene result in mucopolysaccharidosis type VII. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. There are many pseudogenes of this locus in the human genome.[provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

GUSB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• mucopolysaccharidosis type 7

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 7-65967863-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-65967863-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 900.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000181.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GUSB	NM_000181.4	MANE Select	c.1521G>A	p.Trp507*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 12	NP_000172.2	P08236-1
	GUSB	NM_001284290.2		c.1083G>A	p.Trp361*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 10	NP_001271219.1	P08236-3
	GUSB	NM_001293104.2		c.951G>A	p.Trp317*	stop_gained	Exon 9 of 11	NP_001280033.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GUSB	ENST00000304895.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1521G>A	p.Trp507*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 12	ENSP00000302728.4	P08236-1
	GUSB	ENST00000461622.1	TSL:1	n.46G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 2
	GUSB	ENST00000864783.1		c.1605G>A	p.Trp535*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 12	ENSP00000534842.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152172 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000817 AC: 2 AN: 244666 AF XY: 0.00000753

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000617

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000138 AC: 2 AN: 1453336 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 723420

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33470

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 45146

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111804

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60344

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00233887), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152172 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74330

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41442

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15262

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5202

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 314

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68024

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
4	-	-	Mucopolysaccharidosis type 7 (4)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.50	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.62
CADD	Pathogenic	39
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.94
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.82
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
PhyloP100		7.8
Vest4		0.90
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918179; hg19: chr7-65432850;