Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001082538.3(TCTN1):āc.568G>Cā(p.Glu190Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000821 in 1,461,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E190E) has been classified as Likely benign.
TCTN1 (HGNC:26113): (tectonic family member 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of secreted and transmembrane proteins. The orthologous gene in mouse functions downstream of smoothened and rab23 to modulate hedgehog signal transduction. This protein is a component of the tectonic-like complex, which forms a barrier between the ciliary axoneme and the basal body. A mutation in this gene was found in a family with Joubert syndrome-13. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
HVCN1 (HGNC:28240): (hydrogen voltage gated channel 1) This gene encodes a voltage-gated protein channel protein expressed more highly in certain cells of the immune system. Phagocytic cells produce superoxide anions which require this channel protein, and in B cells this same process facilitates antibody production. This same channel protein, however, can also regulate functions in other cells including spermatozoa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
Gain of catalytic residue at S194 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S194 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S194 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S194 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S194 (P = 0);.;