rs13306411

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000173.7(GP1BA):​c.256C>T​(p.Leu86Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000565 in 1,614,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00059 ( 19 hom. )

Consequence

GP1BA
NM_000173.7 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.755
Variant links:
Genes affected
GP1BA (HGNC:4439): (glycoprotein Ib platelet subunit alpha) Glycoprotein Ib (GP Ib) is a platelet surface membrane glycoprotein composed of a heterodimer, an alpha chain and a beta chain, that is linked by disulfide bonds. The Gp Ib functions as a receptor for von Willebrand factor (VWF). The complete receptor complex includes noncovalent association of the alpha and beta subunits with platelet glycoprotein IX and platelet glycoprotein V. The binding of the GP Ib-IX-V complex to VWF facilitates initial platelet adhesion to vascular subendothelium after vascular injury, and also initiates signaling events within the platelet that lead to enhanced platelet activation, thrombosis, and hemostasis. This gene encodes the alpha subunit. Mutations in this gene result in Bernard-Soulier syndromes and platelet-type von Willebrand disease. The coding region of this gene is known to contain a polymophic variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) domain that is associated with susceptibility to nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]
CHRNE (HGNC:1966): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic epsilon subunit) Acetylcholine receptors at mature mammalian neuromuscular junctions are pentameric protein complexes composed of four subunits in the ratio of two alpha subunits to one beta, one epsilon, and one delta subunit. The acetylcholine receptor changes subunit composition shortly after birth when the epsilon subunit replaces the gamma subunit seen in embryonic receptors. Mutations in the epsilon subunit are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0069413185).
BP6
Variant 17-4932860-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-4932860-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 417940.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-4932860-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000302 (46/152364) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00828 (43/5194). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00632. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 25 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 19 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GP1BANM_000173.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.256C>T p.Leu86Phe missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000329125.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GP1BAENST00000329125.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.256C>T p.Leu86Phe missense_variant 2/21 NM_000173.7 P1
CHRNEENST00000649830.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-888+1482G>A intron_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00826
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000245
AC:
61
AN:
249204
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
135194
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00328
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000330
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000592
AC:
866
AN:
1461690
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000584
AC XY:
425
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0216
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152364
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00828
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000821
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ExAC
AF:
0.000305
AC:
37
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 31, 2023Variant summary: GP1BA c.256C>T (p.Leu86Phe) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00024 in 249204 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0033 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within East Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 6-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in GP1BA causing Bernard Soulier Syndrome phenotype (0.00059). Moreover, the variant has been reported at a frequency of 0.040 including 93 homozygotes in the ToMMo 54KJPN dataset of Japanese control individuals. These data strongly suggest that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of East Asian origin, and more specifically, in individuals of Japanese ancestry. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.256C>T in individuals affected with Bernard Soulier Syndrome have been reported. Two submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. One submitter classified the variant as likely benign, and one submitter classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 12, 2017- -
Bernard Soulier syndrome;C1280798:Pseudo von Willebrand disease;C1847711:Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, susceptibility to;C3277076:Bernard-Soulier syndrome, type A2, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchDivision of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaDec 18, 2015- -
GP1BA-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 21, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;T
Eigen
Benign
0.025
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0069
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.037
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs13306411; hg19: chr17-4836155; COSMIC: COSV99851182; COSMIC: COSV99851182; API