rs145091234

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP3BS1_Supporting

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):​c.6808G>A​(p.Gly2270Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000837 in 1,613,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00088 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 missense

Scores

4
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.357

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
HSPG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen
  • Silverman-Handmaker type dyssegmental dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Schwartz-Jampel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.754
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000394 (60/152234) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000706 (48/68036). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000547. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 15 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005529.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HSPG2
NM_005529.7
MANE Select
c.6808G>Ap.Gly2270Arg
missense
Exon 53 of 97NP_005520.4
HSPG2
NM_001291860.2
c.6811G>Ap.Gly2271Arg
missense
Exon 53 of 97NP_001278789.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HSPG2
ENST00000374695.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.6808G>Ap.Gly2270Arg
missense
Exon 53 of 97ENSP00000363827.3P98160
HSPG2
ENST00000493940.2
TSL:5
n.305-560G>A
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000394
AC:
60
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000275
AC:
69
AN:
251082
AF XY:
0.000265
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000883
AC:
1290
AN:
1461602
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000860
AC XY:
625
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000564
AC:
3
AN:
53148
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00114
AC:
1265
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000282
AC:
17
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
80
159
239
318
398
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
58
116
174
232
290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000394
AC:
60
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000241
AC:
10
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000706
AC:
48
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000955
AC:
2
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000605
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000389
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00128
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.000288
AC:
35
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
4
-
not provided (4)
-
1
-
Connective tissue disorder (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Lethal Kniest-like syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Lethal Kniest-like syndrome;C4551479:Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1 (1)
-
1
-
Schwartz-Jampel syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.035
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.72
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PhyloP100
0.36
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.82
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0014)
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=60/40
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145091234; hg19: chr1-22178643; COSMIC: COSV101020334; COSMIC: COSV101020334; API