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rs145108467

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_006329.4(FBLN5):c.224T>C(p.Val75Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000116 in 1,614,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FBLN5
NM_006329.4 missense

Scores

9
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBLN5 (HGNC:3602): (fibulin 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a secreted, extracellular matrix protein containing an Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) motif and calcium-binding EGF-like domains. It promotes adhesion of endothelial cells through interaction of integrins and the RGD motif. It is prominently expressed in developing arteries but less so in adult vessels. However, its expression is reinduced in balloon-injured vessels and atherosclerotic lesions, notably in intimal vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells. Therefore, the protein encoded by this gene may play a role in vascular development and remodeling. Defects in this gene are a cause of autosomal dominant cutis laxa, autosomal recessive cutis laxa type I (CL type I), and age-related macular degeneration type 3 (ARMD3). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24574801).
BP6
Variant 14-91937102-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-91937102-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 314881.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=3, Likely_benign=3}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00012 (175/1461892) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00381 (22/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00258. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 87 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FBLN5NM_006329.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.224T>C p.Val75Ala missense_variant 4/11 ENST00000342058.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FBLN5ENST00000342058.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.224T>C p.Val75Ala missense_variant 4/111 NM_006329.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152064
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000120
AC:
30
AN:
249046
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000104
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
134820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000120
AC:
175
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000381
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152182
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000148
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000600
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 10, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 10, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 75 of the FBLN5 protein (p.Val75Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs145108467, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FBLN5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 314881). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 07, 2016The p.Val75Ala variant in FBLN5 has not been previously reported in individuals with pulmonary disease, but has been identified in 7/66730 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs145108467). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not p rovide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the c linical significance of the p.Val75Ala variant is uncertain. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 22, 2021The c.224T>C (p.V75A) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the FBLN5 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 224, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 75 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Cutis Laxa, Dominant/Recessive Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Macular degeneration Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.097
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.076
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.065
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.087
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.78
P;B;B;.
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145108467; hg19: chr14-92403446; API