rs145347140

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 3P and 3B. PM2PP3BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_003764.4(STX11):​c.616G>A​(p.Glu206Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00181 in 1,613,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E206E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00091 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

STX11
NM_003764.4 missense

Scores

6
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
STX11 (HGNC:11429): (syntaxin 11) This gene encodes a member of the syntaxin family. Syntaxins have been implicated in the targeting and fusion of intracellular transport vesicles. This family member may regulate protein transport among late endosomes and the trans-Golgi network. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 7: AlphaMissense, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, FATHMM_MKL, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate [when BayesDel_addAF, max_spliceai, M_CAP, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15228361).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000913 (139/152322) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00162 (110/68018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00137. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 60 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STX11NM_003764.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.616G>A p.Glu206Lys missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000367568.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STX11ENST00000367568.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.616G>A p.Glu206Lys missense_variant 2/21 NM_003764.4 P1
STX11ENST00000698355.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.616G>A p.Glu206Lys missense_variant 3/3 P1
STX11ENST00000698356.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.616G>A p.Glu206Lys missense_variant 4/4 P1
STX11ENST00000698357.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.616G>A p.Glu206Lys missense_variant 2/2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000913
AC:
139
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00107
AC:
267
AN:
250278
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00124
AC XY:
168
AN XY:
135504
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000655
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00191
AC:
2786
AN:
1461454
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00190
AC XY:
1378
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000766
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00162
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000913
AC:
139
AN:
152322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000805
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00150
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00105
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00297
AC:
11
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00233
AC:
20
ExAC
AF:
0.00109
AC:
132
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00218
EpiControl
AF:
0.00184

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 4 Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaAug 30, 2017The STX11 c.616G>A (p.Glu206Lys) missense variant has been reported in one study in a compound heterozygous state in one individual who presented with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis at age five years (Marsh et al. 2010). The p.Glu206Lys variant was absent from 50 controls but is reported at a frequency of 0.00336 in the Other population of the Exome Aggregation Consortium. In vitro experiments using peripheral blood mononuclear cells from the compound heterozygous patient demonstrated a detectable mutated syntaxin 11 protein, but the NK cell degranulation and cytotoxicity activity was preserved (Marsh et al. 2010). Based on the limited evidence, the Glu206Lys variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance but suspicious for pathogenicity for familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteMay 21, 2020A heterozygous missense variant was identified, NM_003764.3(STX11):c.616G>A in exon 2 of 2 of the STX11 gene. This substitution is predicted to create a minor amino acid change from a glutamic acid to a lysine at position 206 of the protein; NP_003755.2(STX11):p.(Glu206Lys). The glutamic acid at this position has moderate conservation (100 vertebrates, UCSC), and is located within the t-SNARE coiled-coil region of the protein (PDB, UniProt). In silico software predicts this variant to be damaging (Polyphen, SIFT, CADD, Mutation Taster). The variant is present in the gnomAD population database at a global population frequency of of 0.1% (289 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes) with a European sub-population frequency of 0.17%. This variant has previously been reported as a VUS in patients with haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis and was shown to be a compound heterozygote in a patient (ClinVar, Marsh, R. et al. (2010)). Based on information available at the time of curation, this variant has been classified as a VUS with POTENTIAL CLINICAL RELEVANCE. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 17, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 206 of the STX11 protein (p.Glu206Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs145347140, gnomAD 0.2%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (PMID: 20486178). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 403500). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The lysine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on STX11 function (PMID: 20486178). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis Other:2
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network-Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 04-01-2019 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 25, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: seen in MedSeq case -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 03, 2023Identified in trans with another missense variant in an individual with clinical features of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in the published literature (PMID: 20486178); Identified in the heterozgyous state in a patient with psoriatic arthritis and plaque psoriasis; this patient was found to harbor several variants in other genes associated with immune response (PMID: 37679036); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34426522, 35741048, 31419545, 20486178, 37679036) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145347140; hg19: chr6-144508380; COSMIC: COSV100845472; API