rs145347140

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP3BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_003764.4(STX11):​c.616G>A​(p.Glu206Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00181 in 1,613,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E206E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00091 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

STX11
NM_003764.4 missense

Scores

6
7
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.09

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STX11 (HGNC:11429): (syntaxin 11) This gene encodes a member of the syntaxin family. Syntaxins have been implicated in the targeting and fusion of intracellular transport vesicles. This family member may regulate protein transport among late endosomes and the trans-Golgi network. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
STX11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • hereditary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 7: AlphaMissense, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, FATHMM_MKL, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate [when BayesDel_addAF, max_spliceai, M_CAP, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15228361).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000913 (139/152322) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00162 (110/68018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00137. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 60 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STX11NM_003764.4 linkc.616G>A p.Glu206Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000367568.5 NP_003755.2 O75558

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STX11ENST00000367568.5 linkc.616G>A p.Glu206Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_003764.4 ENSP00000356540.4 O75558
STX11ENST00000698355.1 linkc.616G>A p.Glu206Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENSP00000513678.1 O75558
STX11ENST00000698356.1 linkc.616G>A p.Glu206Lys missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENSP00000513679.1 O75558
STX11ENST00000698357.1 linkc.616G>A p.Glu206Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENSP00000513680.1 O75558

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000913
AC:
139
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00107
AC:
267
AN:
250278
AF XY:
0.00124
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000655
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00191
AC:
2786
AN:
1461454
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00190
AC XY:
1378
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000388
AC:
13
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
9
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000766
AC:
2
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00140
AC:
121
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
8
AN:
53106
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00228
AC:
2534
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00162
AC:
98
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
221
442
662
883
1104
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
100
200
300
400
500
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000913
AC:
139
AN:
152322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000805
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000409
AC:
17
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
6
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00162
AC:
110
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
17
25
34
42
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00146
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00105
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00297
AC:
11
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00233
AC:
20
ExAC
AF:
0.00109
AC:
132
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00218
EpiControl
AF:
0.00184

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 4 Uncertain:3
Oct 17, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 206 of the STX11 protein (p.Glu206Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs145347140, gnomAD 0.2%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (PMID: 20486178). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 403500). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The lysine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on STX11 function (PMID: 20486178). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

May 21, 2020
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

A heterozygous missense variant was identified, NM_003764.3(STX11):c.616G>A in exon 2 of 2 of the STX11 gene. This substitution is predicted to create a minor amino acid change from a glutamic acid to a lysine at position 206 of the protein; NP_003755.2(STX11):p.(Glu206Lys). The glutamic acid at this position has moderate conservation (100 vertebrates, UCSC), and is located within the t-SNARE coiled-coil region of the protein (PDB, UniProt). In silico software predicts this variant to be damaging (Polyphen, SIFT, CADD, Mutation Taster). The variant is present in the gnomAD population database at a global population frequency of of 0.1% (289 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes) with a European sub-population frequency of 0.17%. This variant has previously been reported as a VUS in patients with haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis and was shown to be a compound heterozygote in a patient (ClinVar, Marsh, R. et al. (2010)). Based on information available at the time of curation, this variant has been classified as a VUS with POTENTIAL CLINICAL RELEVANCE. -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:2
Sep 23, 2024
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BS1, PS4_moderate -

Dec 03, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Identified in trans with another missense variant in an individual with clinical features of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in the published literature (PMID: 20486178); Identified in the heterozgyous state in a patient with psoriatic arthritis and plaque psoriasis; this patient was found to harbor several variants in other genes associated with immune response (PMID: 37679036); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34426522, 35741048, 31419545, 20486178, 37679036) -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Apr 25, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: seen in MedSeq case -

Jul 30, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: STX11 c.616G>A (p.Glu206Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Target SNARE coiled-coil homology domain of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0011 in 250278 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 2 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in STX11 causing Familial Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis phenotype (0.0005). c.616G>A has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with Familial Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (Marsh_2010). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Familial Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function and results are conflicting (Marsh_2010). The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 20486178). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 403500). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis Other:2
-
GenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 04-01-2019 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -

-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.75
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145347140; hg19: chr6-144508380; COSMIC: COSV100845472; API