rs145867502

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):​c.76G>A​(p.Ala26Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00021 in 1,612,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A26V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_001387283.1 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.86

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
SMARCA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Illumina
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • uterine corpus sarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial rhabdoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012920141).
BP6
Variant 19-10984227-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10984227-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 135246.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00104 (159/152306) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00342 (142/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00296. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 74 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.76G>A p.Ala26Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 36 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.76G>A p.Ala26Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 35 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.76G>A p.Ala26Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 36 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.76G>A p.Ala26Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 35 1 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.76G>A p.Ala26Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 35 ENSP00000493975.1
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.76G>A p.Ala26Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 35 5 ENSP00000445036.2
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.76G>A p.Ala26Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 34 ENSP00000496635.1
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.76G>A p.Ala26Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 34 ENSP00000495548.1
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.76G>A p.Ala26Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 35 5 ENSP00000464778.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00104
AC:
159
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00343
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000269
AC:
66
AN:
244958
AF XY:
0.000217
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00312
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000165
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000123
AC:
180
AN:
1460380
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
726572
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00382
AC:
128
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000514
AC:
23
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86218
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52682
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1111390
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000249
AC:
15
AN:
60334
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
34
45
56
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00104
AC:
159
AN:
152306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000994
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00342
AC:
142
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
16
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
28
37
46
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000499
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00129
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00274
AC:
12
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000289
AC:
35
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Sep 29, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is denoted SMARCA4 c.76G>A at the cDNA level, p.Ala26Thr (A26T) at the protein level, and results in the change of an Alanine to a Threonine (GCC>ACC). This variant was identified in 1/236 healthy Hispanic individuals undergoing whole genome sequencing (Bodian 2014). Of note, the participants in this study were younger than 50 years old thus the unaffected status of this individual may not be significant. SMARCA4 Ala26Thr was observed with an allele frequency of 0.3% (12/4378) in African Americans in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project. Since Alanine and Threonine differ in polarity, charge, size or other properties, this is considered a non-conservative amino acid substitution. SMARCA4 Ala26Thr occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals and is located within the region of interaction with SS18L1/CREST (UniProt). In silico analyses are inconsistent regarding the effect this variant may have on protein structure and function. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether SMARCA4 Ala26Thr is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -

Feb 15, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Benign:2
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Jan 08, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Mar 29, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Benign:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

SMARCA4-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 26, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not specified Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.039
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;.;.;.;N;N;.;N;N;N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;.;.
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.77
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
5.0
PromoterAI
-0.025
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.058
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145867502; hg19: chr19-11094903; API