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rs146698985

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_000208.4(INSR):c.2293G>A(p.Gly765Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000799 in 1,614,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G765G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INSR
NM_000208.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.591
Variant links:
Genes affected
INSR (HGNC:6091): (insulin receptor) This gene encodes a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that form a heterotetrameric receptor. Binding of insulin or other ligands to this receptor activates the insulin signaling pathway, which regulates glucose uptake and release, as well as the synthesis and storage of carbohydrates, lipids and protein. Mutations in this gene underlie the inherited severe insulin resistance syndromes including type A insulin resistance syndrome, Donohue syndrome and Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000208.4
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, INSR
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.033360124).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000329 (50/152184) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00113 (47/41434). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000876. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 25 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
INSRNM_000208.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2293G>A p.Gly765Ser missense_variant 12/22 ENST00000302850.10
INSRNM_001079817.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2257G>A p.Gly753Ser missense_variant 11/21
INSRXM_011527988.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2293G>A p.Gly765Ser missense_variant 12/22
INSRXM_011527989.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2257G>A p.Gly753Ser missense_variant 11/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
INSRENST00000302850.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2293G>A p.Gly765Ser missense_variant 12/221 NM_000208.4 A2P06213-1
INSRENST00000341500.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2257G>A p.Gly753Ser missense_variant 11/211 P3P06213-2
INSRENST00000597211.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000329
AC:
50
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000558
AC:
14
AN:
251120
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135778
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000540
AC:
79
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000329
AC:
50
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.000136
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000351
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 04, 2015- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 15, 2021The c.2293G>A (p.G765S) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the INSR gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2293, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 765 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
Cadd
Benign
14
Dann
Benign
0.45
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.16
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.033
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.070
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.75
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.81
T;T
Polyphen
0.0060
B;B
Vest4
0.083
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.0085
T
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.020
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146698985; hg19: chr19-7143076; API