rs147221323

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The ENST00000360228.11(CACNA1A):​c.6837G>A​(p.Pro2279=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.046 in 1,327,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,692 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.033 ( 99 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.048 ( 1593 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1A
ENST00000360228.11 synonymous

Scores

6

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1A (HGNC:1388): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas, the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1A subunit, which is predominantly expressed in neuronal tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with 2 neurologic disorders, familial hemiplegic migraine and episodic ataxia 2. This gene also exhibits polymorphic variation due to (CAG)n-repeats. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. In one set of transcript variants, the (CAG)n-repeats occur in the 3' UTR, and are not associated with any disease. But in another set of variants, an insertion extends the coding region to include the (CAG)n-repeats which encode a polyglutamine tract. Expansion of the (CAG)n-repeats from the normal 4-18 to 21-33 in the coding region is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.001943469).
BP6
Variant 19-13207997-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-13207997-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 257512.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-13207997-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.42 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0526 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1ANM_001127222.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.6837G>A p.Pro2279= synonymous_variant 47/47 ENST00000360228.11 NP_001120694.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1AENST00000360228.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.6837G>A p.Pro2279= synonymous_variant 47/471 NM_001127222.2 ENSP00000353362 O00555-8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0329
AC:
4979
AN:
151182
Hom.:
99
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00942
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0505
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0386
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0493
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00748
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0203
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00980
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0511
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0371
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0492
AC:
702
AN:
14274
Hom.:
33
AF XY:
0.0484
AC XY:
363
AN XY:
7504
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00851
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0452
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0911
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0175
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0273
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0591
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0428
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0477
AC:
56071
AN:
1176130
Hom.:
1593
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0470
AC XY:
26636
AN XY:
566304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00714
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0348
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0525
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00913
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0228
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0530
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0399
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0329
AC:
4976
AN:
151288
Hom.:
99
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0301
AC XY:
2222
AN XY:
73914
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00939
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0385
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0493
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00748
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0203
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0511
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0367
Alfa
AF:
0.0449
Hom.:
97
Bravo
AF:
0.0346
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00617
AC:
17
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0338
AC:
217
ExAC
AF:
0.0107
AC:
882

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 20, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
9.2
DANN
Benign
0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.26
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0019
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
GERP RS
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147221323; hg19: chr19-13318811; COSMIC: COSV64196706; COSMIC: COSV64196706; API