rs148530934

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_004568.6(SERPINB6):​c.314C>A​(p.Ser105Tyr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000632 in 1,608,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00049 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINB6
NM_004568.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
8
9
Splicing: ADA: 0.004642
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.159

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINB6 (HGNC:8950): (serpin family B member 6) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the serpin (serine proteinase inhibitor) superfamily, and ovalbumin(ov)-serpin subfamily. It was originally discovered as a placental thrombin inhibitor. The mouse homolog was found to be expressed in the hair cells of the inner ear. Mutations in this gene are associated with nonsyndromic progressive hearing loss, suggesting that this serpin plays an important role in the inner ear in the protection against leakage of lysosomal content during stress, and that loss of this protection results in cell death and sensorineural hearing loss. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
SERPINB6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 91
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09161574).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SERPINB6NM_004568.6 linkc.314C>A p.Ser105Tyr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 7 ENST00000380539.7 NP_004559.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SERPINB6ENST00000380539.7 linkc.314C>A p.Ser105Tyr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 7 3 NM_004568.6 ENSP00000369912.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000493
AC:
75
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000838
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000461
AC:
116
AN:
251358
AF XY:
0.000442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000647
AC:
942
AN:
1456036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000624
AC XY:
452
AN XY:
724750
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
4
AN:
33346
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000335
AC:
15
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26094
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39664
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86144
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53314
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000521
AC:
3
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000794
AC:
879
AN:
1106788
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000631
AC:
38
AN:
60212
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
43
86
130
173
216
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000493
AC:
75
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000497
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
8
AN:
41532
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000589
AC:
9
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000838
AC:
57
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000653
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000533
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000494
AC:
60
EpiCase
AF:
0.000872
EpiControl
AF:
0.000771

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Oct 17, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 105 of the SERPINB6 protein (p.Ser105Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs148530934, gnomAD 0.08%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SERPINB6-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 229240). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Mar 22, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BS1_supporting -

Aug 25, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:2
Apr 13, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Ser105Tyr variant in SERPINB6 has been previously reported by our laborato ry in the heterozygous state in two individuals with hearing loss. It has also been identified in 0.1% (102/126684) of European chromosomes by the Genome Aggre gation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs148530934). A lthough this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is n ot high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Ser105Tyr variant i s uncertain. -

Apr 29, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.314C>A (p.S105Y) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the SERPINB6 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 314, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 105 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Usher syndrome Uncertain:1
Apr 12, 2021
Department of Otolaryngology – Head & Neck Surgery, Cochlear Implant Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2_Supporting, PP3_Supporting, BP5_Supporting -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T;T;.;D;D;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.092
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.0014
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M;M;M;M;M;M;.;.;.;M;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.16
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0046
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.15
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148530934; hg19: chr6-2954942; API