rs149242794

Positions:

chr5-139051017-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022464.5(SIL1):c.274C>T(p.Arg92Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00244 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 106 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R92Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 7 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0025 ( 99 hom. )

Consequence

SIL1
NM_022464.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05

Variant links:

Genes affected

SIL1 (HGNC:24624): (SIL1 nucleotide exchange factor) This gene encodes a resident endoplasmic reticulum (ER), N-linked glycoprotein with an N-terminal ER targeting sequence, 2 putative N-glycosylation sites, and a C-terminal ER retention signal. This protein functions as a nucleotide exchange factor for another unfolded protein response protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome. Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SIL1 links:

(HGNC:):

links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010771424).

BP6

Variant 5-139051017-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-139051017-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 351086.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-139051017-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00137 (208/152220) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0404 (195/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0358. There are 7 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 150 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SIL1	NM_022464.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.274C>T	p.Arg92Trp	missense_variant	4/10	ENST00000394817.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SIL1	ENST00000394817.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.274C>T	p.Arg92Trp	missense_variant	4/10	1	NM_022464.5	P1
	ENST00000512875.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.545G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	5/5	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00137

AC:

209

AN:

152102

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.0406

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00491

AC:

1235

AN:

251484

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00678

AC XY:

921

AN XY:

135914

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0395

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000791

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00195

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00255

AC:

3724

AN:

1461866

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00372

AC XY:

2705

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0403

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000944

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00212

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00137

AC:

208

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00202

AC XY:

150

AN XY:

74418

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.0404

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000302

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000336

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00546

AC:

663

Asia WGS

AF:

0.0170

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:8

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Marinesco-Sjögren syndrome

Benign:4

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	May 12, 2022	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 19, 2024	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Mendelics	May 28, 2019	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jun 14, 2016	- -

not specified

Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Sep 07, 2017	This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Athena Diagnostics	May 07, 2021	- -

X-linked intellectual disability-short stature-overweight syndrome

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard

The homozygous p.Arg92Trp variant in SIL1 has been identified in 6 Pakistani relatives from 1 family with Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome (PMID: 19471582), but has also been identified in >3% of South Asian chromosomes and 14 homozygotes by ExAC (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign for autosomal recessive Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome. -

not provided

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Jun 01, 2024

SIL1: BS1, BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.39

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.024

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.22

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.83

D;D;.;T;D;D;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.30

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.14

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.58

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaRNN

Benign

0.011

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.028

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.6

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.65

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.93

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.88

ClinPred

0.097

GERP RS

2.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.51

gMVP

0.65

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over