rs150574045

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS1

The NM_001134407.3(GRIN2A):​c.4330G>A​(p.Val1444Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,614,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN2A
NM_001134407.3 missense

Scores

2
7
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.67

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIN2A (HGNC:4585): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A) This gene encodes a member of the glutamate-gated ion channel protein family. The encoded protein is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor subunit. NMDA receptors are both ligand-gated and voltage-dependent, and are involved in long-term potentiation, an activity-dependent increase in the efficiency of synaptic transmission thought to underlie certain kinds of memory and learning. These receptors are permeable to calcium ions, and activation results in a calcium influx into post-synaptic cells, which results in the activation of several signaling cascades. Disruption of this gene is associated with focal epilepsy and speech disorder with or without cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
GRIN2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Landau-Kleffner syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • continuous spikes and waves during sleep
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset epileptic encephalopathy and intellectual disability due to GRIN2A mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • rolandic epilepsy-speech dyspraxia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27115577).
BP6
Variant 16-9763214-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-9763214-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 205684.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000722 (11/152304) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000265 (11/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000148. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 7 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001134407.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GRIN2A
NM_001134407.3
MANE Select
c.4330G>Ap.Val1444Ile
missense
Exon 13 of 13NP_001127879.1Q12879-1
GRIN2A
NM_000833.5
c.4330G>Ap.Val1444Ile
missense
Exon 14 of 14NP_000824.1Q12879-1
GRIN2A
NM_001134408.2
c.*141G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 14 of 14NP_001127880.1Q12879-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GRIN2A
ENST00000330684.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4330G>Ap.Val1444Ile
missense
Exon 13 of 13ENSP00000332549.3Q12879-1
GRIN2A
ENST00000396573.6
TSL:1
c.4330G>Ap.Val1444Ile
missense
Exon 14 of 14ENSP00000379818.2Q12879-1
GRIN2A
ENST00000562109.5
TSL:1
c.*141G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 14 of 14ENSP00000454998.1Q12879-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251154
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461702
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
7
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
4
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111870
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
11
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000235
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000455
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
not provided (2)
-
-
1
GRIN2A-related complex neurodevelopmental disorder (1)
-
-
1
Landau-Kleffner syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
4.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.48
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.040
D
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=64/36
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150574045; hg19: chr16-9857071; COSMIC: COSV100410400; COSMIC: COSV100410400; API