rs181347577

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):​c.2020C>T​(p.Arg674Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00252 in 1,614,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0026 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DEPDC5. . Gene score misZ 2.6501 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7275 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with focal epilepsy, Brugada syndrome, epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1, familial focal epilepsy with variable foci, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features, autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0063586533).
BP6
Variant 22-31822706-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-31822706-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 238673.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr22-31822706-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00206 (314/152286) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00259 (176/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00227. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 151 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DEPDC5NM_001242896.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2020C>T p.Arg674Cys missense_variant 24/43 ENST00000651528.2 NP_001229825.1 O75140-10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DEPDC5ENST00000651528.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2020C>T p.Arg674Cys missense_variant 24/43 NM_001242896.3 ENSP00000498382.1 O75140-10
ENSG00000285404ENST00000646701.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1786+3481C>T intron_variant ENSP00000496158.1 A0A2R8YF50

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00206
AC:
314
AN:
152168
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0318
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00697
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00218
AC:
542
AN:
249146
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00200
AC XY:
270
AN XY:
135194
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00659
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00305
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00182
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00257
AC:
3760
AN:
1461764
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00249
AC XY:
1813
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000538
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000928
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00693
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00285
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00180
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00206
AC:
314
AN:
152286
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00203
AC XY:
151
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000553
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00697
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.00237
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00167
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00324
AC:
12
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00285
AC:
11
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000508
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00264
AC:
22
ExAC
AF:
0.00244
AC:
295
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00229
EpiControl
AF:
0.00184

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJun 29, 2017- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 26, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2024DEPDC5: BP4 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1 Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterJan 01, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedcase-controlBioinformatics Core, Luxembourg Center for Systems BiomedicineJan 01, 2017CAADphred>15 -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 11, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 24, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 17, 2024- -
DEPDC5-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 05, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0064
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M;M;.;M;M;M;.;M;.;M;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
.;.;.;.;N;N;.;.;N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.10
.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;T;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.052
.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;T;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.48, 0.51, 0.43, 0.48, 0.49
MVP
0.11
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.037
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181347577; hg19: chr22-32218692; API