rs200104963

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The ENST00000261769.10(CDH1):​c.2644G>A​(p.Asp882Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,613,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D882E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH1
ENST00000261769.10 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:10B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH1 (HGNC:1748): (cadherin 1) This gene encodes a classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion protein is comprised of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a transmembrane region and a highly conserved cytoplasmic tail. Mutations in this gene are correlated with gastric, breast, colorectal, thyroid and ovarian cancer. Loss of function of this gene is thought to contribute to cancer progression by increasing proliferation, invasion, and/or metastasis. The ectodomain of this protein mediates bacterial adhesion to mammalian cells and the cytoplasmic domain is required for internalization. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other members of the cadherin family on chromosome 16. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1471267).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDH1NM_004360.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2644G>A p.Asp882Asn missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000261769.10 NP_004351.1
CDH1NM_001317184.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2461G>A p.Asp821Asn missense_variant 15/15 NP_001304113.1
CDH1NM_001317185.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1096G>A p.Asp366Asn missense_variant 16/16 NP_001304114.1
CDH1NM_001317186.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.679G>A p.Asp227Asn missense_variant 15/15 NP_001304115.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH1ENST00000261769.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2644G>A p.Asp882Asn missense_variant 16/161 NM_004360.5 ENSP00000261769 P1P12830-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251356
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000925
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1460884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
726756
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:10Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicAug 05, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 27, 2024Reported in the literature in individuals with personal or family history of breast cancer and also in unaffected control(s) (PMID: 30306255, 30287823, 33471991, 36436516); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29338689, 15235021, 22850631, 36243179, 33471991, 30287823, 30306255, 36436516) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJul 20, 2021- -
Hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEuropean Reference Network on Genetic Tumour Risk Syndromes (ERN-GENTURIS), i3s - Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, University of PortoAug 01, 2022Not applicable criteria (PMID: 30311375) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 21, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingDivision of Medical Genetics, University of WashingtonAug 09, 2019To our knowledge, this sequence variant has not been previously reported in the literature. The p.Asp882Asn variant has an overall allele frequency of 0.00005305 in the Broad Institute gnomAD Browser (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). In silico analyses indicate that this variant may have a deleterious effect due to its relative conservation and predicted impact on the final protein product. It is unknown at this time whether this variant increases cancer risk; therefore, we consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance (VUS). -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthApr 03, 2023This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 882 of the CDH1 protein. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individuals affected with breast cancer, but also in unaffected individuals in the literature (PMID: 30287823, 30306255, 33471991). This variant has been identified in 15/282744 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 03, 2022The p.D882N variant (also known as c.2644G>A), located in coding exon 16 of the CDH1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2644. The aspartic acid at codon 882 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in an individual with ductal carcinoma in situ diagnosed at age 29 with a family history of diffuse gastric cancer diagnosed at age 52 in a maternal cousin (Bonache S et al. J. Cancer Res. Clin. Oncol., 2018 Dec;144:2495-2513). This alteration has also been reported in breast cancer cases, as well as in controls (Momozawa Y et al. Nat Commun, 2018 10;9:4083; Dorling et al. N Engl J Med. 2021 02;384:428-439). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
CDH1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 04, 2023The CDH1 c.2644G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asp882Asn. This variant has been reported with uncertain significance in an individual with breast/ovarian cancer (Bonache et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 30306255). This variant is reported in 0.020% of alleles in individuals of European (Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/16-68867397-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsSep 02, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.38
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0431);.;.;
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.43
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200104963; hg19: chr16-68867397; API